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How to Calculate BMI Step by Step

Step-by-step BMI calculation with metric and imperial formulas.

Body Mass Index compares your weight to your height squared. The calculation takes under a minute once you have accurate measurements.

Step-by-step

  1. Measure weight on a calibrated scale, ideally in the morning before eating.
  2. Measure height barefoot against a wall, or use a recent clinical measurement.
  3. For metric: divide weight in kilograms by height in meters squared.
  4. For imperial: multiply weight in pounds by 703, then divide by height in inches squared.
  5. Compare your result to WHO adult categories: under 18.5 underweight, 18.5–24.9 normal, 25–29.9 overweight, 30+ obesity.
  6. Use our BMI Calculator to verify and see the category label instantly.

Tips and common mistakes

  • Round height to the nearest centimeter for consistency.
  • BMI does not account for muscle mass — athletes may read 'overweight' despite low body fat.
  • Pair BMI with waist circumference for cardiovascular risk screening.

Open the BMI Calculator to apply these steps with your own numbers instantly.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate BMI?

Follow the steps above, or use our BMI Calculator for an instant result with the formula shown.

Try the calculator

BMI Calculator